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Contents Courage Innovation Commons Network Unique and
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Entries
Prisoners of Our
Thoughts
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"Leaders are like
teabags. The longer they are in hot water, the stronger they
get!" Patricia Wallington
"If it does not
kill you it will make you stronger." Quoted by Parry
A~
"Fast-paced
decisions, though expedient at the time, often ignore the long-term
implications. What does the decision mean for employees? How does it
fit with the organization's overall strategy and direction? What is
the long-term cost vs. the short-term benefit?" Chuck
Martin
"There's an old
test for insanity that I've heard about: You put a person in a room
with open faucets spewing water and a mop to clean up with. There
are no drains in the room so the water starts to fill up the room. A
lunatic will grab the mop and start mopping – a sane person will
turn off the faucets." Michael Alter Quoted by Ben
Bradley
"There are no
hopeless situations; there are only men who have grown helpless
about them." Clare Boothe Luce Quoted by Patricia
Wallington
Prisoners of Our
Thoughts
A
very powerful and insightful book. Look for extended review in the
next edition of The Innovation Road Map
Magazine.
Tech Tv's Catalog of
Tomorrow
One
of the best books I've read for an overview of change in our
future.
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Courage
In my scanning and
reading for the last edition of the Innovation Road Map Magazine, I
found six recent articles on courage. I thought this curious until I
realized, of course, there are many reasons to talk about courage in
today's environment. It requires courage to hold a long-term
perspective in an environment that thinks the future is next week.
To see and then react to improprieties in companies, nonprofits or
governments, and to correct what's wrong, requires courage. Courage
is needed to standup to a board and tell them the truth. It requires
courage to tell the emperor that he has no clothes in spite of
fawning advisors. To stand up for your beliefs and values can be
courageous. To delay action until more is known or to act, when
others advise not to, because you have a superior understanding of
capabilities and confidence, requires courage. To embrace personal
change and creativity is very courageous. To embark on a journey of
innovation is a courageous.
"The very word comes from the
heart. Coer is the French word for heart. It's important to remember
that this isn't stuff that comes from the brain; it also comes from
the gut. You don't work through a set of decision-tree steps to get
to it," are words of Warren Bennis.
The roots of the word
courage actually goes back further in time. The Indo-European root
word was kerd from which Greek got khardia and the
Latin got cor. Both roots are active in English - cardiac and
courage. Accord or concord are hearts beating as one, and discord
the opposite. Record is to write on the heart. The suffix
-age means pertaining to. So courage is something pertaining
to the heart. The suffix -ous means to be full of. So
courageous is to be full of things pertaining to the heart. We
generally equate the heart to love. The question is, love of what?
Self, things, others, ideas?
Our society is dominated by
Narcissism and Materialism (love of self and love of material
goods). Do we consider someone who acts out of love for themselves
courageous? Probably not. Do we consider someone who acts out of the
love of things courageous? Quite often we do, witness all the
reality shows that are popular. How about acting out of love for
others or ideas? Yes, in general we consider those people
courageous. However some would call them foolhardy (the cynics at
least). Corporate malfeasance is the result of people acting out of
love for things and a love of self. These criminals are not
courageous even though they take big risks. However, the opposite is
true. "There's no such thing as safe risk. That's an oxymoron. All
courage is risk. None of it is safe. The only way to decide is
through the shining ether of time," commented Warren
Bennis.
"Whistle blowers possess courage. But they also
possess a moral compass that allows them to recognize wrongdoing
when they see it," writes John Renesch. "What allowed the most
recent Wall Street scandals to occur, and what allows unreported
wrongdoings to continue, is the fear-based silence and complacency
of all those who sit by while the books are 'cooked', fraud is
committed and executive compensation reaches obscene proportions.
While a few people might be the perpetrators of the wrongdoing,
there are much greater number numbers of 'co-conspirators' who
enable the perpetuation through their silence or the absence of
dissent." He evokes Martin Luther King's statement, "A time comes
when silence is betrayal" to encourage people in large corporations
to speak up. He concludes with "Workers can either embrace this
'vocation of agony' and speak out now or condemn their children to a
future of global agony and a dis-civilized society. It's a choice
facing everyone who works these days."
According to Jeffrey
Sonnenfeld, there is reason to hope that changes in our society are
afoot, "The boldness being recognized today is cautious and
thoughtful. Boldness was being distorted by that generation of
swashbuckling acquirers: deal-a-day Dennis Koslowski at Tyco, Ken
Lay at Enron, WorldCom's Bernie Ebbers. They were intoxicated with
churning up the waters, making a big splash. There was no logic to
it, and there was no business courage behind it." However, later he
warned, "A balance of power, a legal conception of governance,
doesn't encourage nimble risk taking."
John Kotter comments,
"What we label courage is a strong emotional commitment -- and the
key word is emotional -- to some ideas. Those ideas could be called
a vision for where we're trying to drive the enterprise, they could
be called values for what we think is important in life, they could
be called principles of what is right and wrong. When people don't
just have an intellectual sense that these are logically good, but
are deeply committed to them, they're developing courage. When you
run up against barriers that keep you from those ideals, the
stronger your commitment, the more likely you are to take action
consistent with those ideals. Even if it's against your short-term
best interests. And other people will look at that and say, 'Wow,
that's courageous'."
Bennis gets at courage as the result of
the love of others by commenting, "Except at the margins, courage is
not a product of individual behavior...Courage is a function of
feeling part of the social fabric, of a network that's going to do
something that has never been done before. People do gutsy things
when they are in a group."
One of the dangers lies in today's
fast paced environment. Quick decisions, made without a moral
compass or ethical consistency, can lead to actions that are not
courageous. "When you have to make fast decisions with significant
stakes, you better know what you stand for, because the temptation
to violate your basic commitments in life can be large because of
the stress of the moment," is the advice from Michael Useem. Warren
Bennis advises, "Courage is the capacity to wait until you've
learned as much as you can and then take action." "The textbook
example is when Eugene Kranz said, "Failure is not an option" when
bringing home Apollo 13. He was confident because he had enough
experience. He knew the staffing down there in Houston; he knew all
the moving parts. And by looking at his resources and relying on his
prior mission directorships, he could draw the concrete assessment
that the mission would successfully return to Earth," was the
example Michael Useem gave. Chuck Martin warns, "...if not all
stakeholders are considered in that too fast decision, your
customers might not recognize any benefit, making that decision
essentially a waste."
Patricia Wallington advises the
following to deal with fast decisions and crisis, "Start with a
positive attitude to inspire confidence within your organization."
She advises five steps - see, think, tell, do and review.
Can
you learn courage? The articles were not heavy on helpful advice,
but a couple of things surfaced.
Prepare yourself. "...you
can do it through meditation, through reading history, and most
important, through repeatedly putting yourself to the test and
learning from it," summed up Michael Useem.
Exercise your
courage muscle. Like the Grinch whose heart grew ten times, try
being courageous. "Because of the struggle we become stronger. We
stretch the boundaries of our perceived limitations. We push
ourselves a little further and expand our potential as a result," is
the advice of Perry A~. "The power of believing is a mighty force.
It can propel you beyond your perceived limits. Encourage
exploration. Do a little more than you think you can. You will be
stronger for it." Or, as Michael Useem put it, "...put yourself in
situations that can get you out of your comfort zone... the more you
can force yourself to do things 30% different from what you've
already done, again and again, the better you'll be prepared to
stretch under huge duress."
Review your actions. "Elements of
your review should include how you could have seen the situation
coming faster, how you can avoid it in the future and the
effectiveness of your response. To ensure the review focuses on
improvement, avoid the blame game. Otherwise, you lose the ability
to get the level of candor that will fuel improvements to processes
or operations," advises Patricia Wallington.
Don't fake it
till you make it. No. "...you can't fake anything in a leadership
position. People sense it. They smell it. In about eight seconds,
everyone knows it," was the comment of Michael Useem.
What's
the greatest enemy of courage?
Groupthink!
References Five Thoughts About Making
the Right Mistakes, Ben Bradley, Darwin Magazine Agility in
Adversity, Patricia Wallington, CIO Help Wanted: Vice President
of Courage, John Renesch, Newsletter Measure Twice. Cut Once,
Chuck Martin, Darwin Magazine Gaining Strength Through Failure,
Perry A~, Newsletter Everything You Wanted to Know About Courage
--- But Were Afraid to Ask, Warren Bennis, Michael Feiner, John
Kotter, Marian Krauskopf, Jeffrey Sonnenfeld, Noel Tichy and Michel
Useem, Fast Company To Read
Articles
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Roy Williams The Wizard of Ads Monday
Morning Memo, 11/22/04 Wizard
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New Blog Entries
November Innovation
Commons Collaboration Creative Productivity
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the blog
Prisoners of Our
Thoughts
Grow Where You're
Planted
"This summer, while kayaking on a placid alpine lake,
I was looking at the stunted junipers twisting up out of the granite
crags in the cliffs. Kayaking is one of those activities that wipes
the slate of the mind clean, making it almost impossible to hold a
thought. It is almost a pure state of just being, so it was
memorable when a thought showed up almost like a caption in a
cartoon, 'Grow where you're planted.' I spent a few moments
contemplating that wisdom and later noted it in my journal and moved
on.
When Alex Pattakos sent me the copy of his new book,
Prisoners of Our Thoughts, Viktor Frankl's Principles at
Work, it reminded me of how influential Frankl's book Man's
Search for Meaning has been in my life, as it has been to
millions of other people around the world. As I finished Alex's very
worthy connection of Frankl's principles to the world of work, I
thought back to that alpine wisdom: 'Grow where you're planted' and
realized that it echoed the essence of Frankl's
message.
Frankl experienced the horror of life in the Nazi
concentration camps but his spirit would not be dampened. He
deliberately chose to find meaning even in the traumatic
circumstances of the camp and later wrote, 'I am convinced that, in
the final analysis, there is no situation which does not contain the
seed of meaning.' Every life experience offers us the opportunity to
learn, grow and find meaning.
Alex was deeply touched by
Frankl's work and decided to meet him and discuss the possibility of
creating a book which would help people incorporate the principles
in the world of work. This led to the newly released book and to the
seven core principles which he synthesized from Frankl's
work:
1. Exercise the freedom to choose your attitude in all
situations, no matter how desperate they may appear or actually be,
you always have the ultimate freedom to choose your attitude. 2.
Realize your will to meaning -- commit authentically to meaningful
values and goals that only you can actualize and fulfill. 3.
Detect the meaning of life's moments -- only you can answer for your
own life by detecting the meaning at any given moment and assuming
responsibility for weaving your unique tapestry of existence. 4.
Don't work against yourself -- avoid becoming so obsessed with or
fixated on an intent or outcome that you actually work against the
desired result. 5. Look at yourself from a distance -- only human
beings possess the capacity to look at themselves out of some
perspective or distance, including the uniquely human trait known as
your 'sense of humor.' 6. Shift your focus of attention --
deflect your attention from the problem situation to something else
and build your coping mechanisms for dealing with stress and
change. 7. Extend beyond yourself -- manifest the human spirit at
work by relating and being directed to something more than
yourself.
Stephen R. Covey provides an eloquent introduction
to this book, ending it by encouraging readers to practice and share
the principles, reminding us, 'life is a mission, not a
career.'
Telling us how to live life as a mission was
Frankl's legacy to us. Alex Pattakos' gift is this book which
clearly outlines Frankl's principles to help us find meaning in our
life at work. For most of us, work is one of the dominating themes
of our existence. Finding meaning in our work is a critical aspect
of living life as a mission and this book is a powerful guide for
the journey."
Joyce Wycoff Innovation Network
Newsletter, 10/25/04
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messages. If you're not already subscribing to this free service,
you should.
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